A practical diastereoselective synthesis of (-)-bestatin

J Pept Sci. 2018 Mar;24(3). doi: 10.1002/psc.3067. Epub 2018 Feb 12.

Abstract

Diastereoselective addition of nitromethane to Boc-D-Phe-H in the presence of sodium hydride in diethyl ether/hexane containing 15-crown-5 and subsequent N,O-protection with 2,2-dimethoxypropane gave trans-oxazolidine in a diastereomeric ratio of >16:1. The oxazolidine was easily separated by column chromatography, which after Nef reaction was coupled to H-Leu-OtBu. The 8-step synthesis afforded (-)-bestatin in an overall yield of 24.7% after deprotection and ion exchange.

Keywords: (2S, 3R)-3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoic acid; Bestatin; Nef reaction; Nitroaldol; diastereoselective.

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Leucine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Leucine / chemical synthesis
  • Leucine / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Leucine
  • ubenimex