Framework for Considering Productive Aging and Work

J Occup Environ Med. 2018 May;60(5):440-448. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000001295.

Abstract

Objectives: The U.S. population is experiencing a demographic transition resulting in an aging workforce. The objective of this article is to elucidate and expand an approach to keep that workforce safe, healthy, and productive.

Methods: This article elucidates the framework for the National Center for Productive Aging at Work of the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Subject matter experts used a snowball method to review published literature to substantiate elements in the framework.

Results: Evidence-based literature supports a productive aging framework for the workforce involving the following elements: 1) life span perspective; 2) comprehensive and integrated approaches to occupational safety and health; 3) emphasis on positive outcomes for both workers and organizations; and 4) supportive work culture for multigenerational issues.

Conclusion: The productive aging framework provides a foundational and comprehensive approach for addressing the aging workforce.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aging*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Occupational Health*
  • United States
  • Workplace*