The influence of high-intensity interval training and moderate-intensity continuous training on sedentary time in overweight and obese adults

Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2018 Jul;43(7):747-750. doi: 10.1139/apnm-2017-0453. Epub 2018 Feb 7.

Abstract

High-intensity interval training (HIIT) elicits health benefits but it is unclear how HIIT impacts sedentary behaviour. In this preliminary study, we compared the effects of supervised HIIT or moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) on sedentary time in overweight/obese adults. In both groups, percentage of time spent in sedentary activities was significantly reduced during the supervised exercise intervention (time main effect, P = 0.03), suggesting that both HIIT and MICT replaced time spent previously being sedentary.

Keywords: HIIT; accelerometer; accéléromètre; comportement sédentaire; entraînement par intervalle d’intensité élevée; exercice physique; exercise; high-intensity interval training; sedentary behaviour.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Blood Glucose
  • Exercise*
  • Female
  • Glycated Hemoglobin / metabolism
  • High-Intensity Interval Training*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Obesity / therapy*
  • Overweight / therapy*
  • Oxygen Consumption
  • Prediabetic State / blood
  • Prediabetic State / therapy
  • Sedentary Behavior*

Substances

  • Blood Glucose
  • Glycated Hemoglobin A