Validation and reliability of the scale Self-efficacy and their child's level of asthma control

Rev Bras Enferm. 2018 Mar-Apr;71(2):406-412. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0528.
[Article in English, Portuguese]

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the psychometric properties in terms of validity and reliability of the scale Self-efficacy and their child's level of asthma control: Brazilian version.

Method: Methodological study in which 216 parents/guardians of children with asthma participated. A construct validation (factor analysis and test of hypothesis by comparison of contrasted groups) and an analysis of reliability in terms of homogeneity (Cronbach's alpha) and stability (test-retest) were carried out.

Results: Exploratory factor analysis proved suitable for the Brazilian version of the scale (Kaiser-Meyer-Olkim index of 0.879 and Bartlett's sphericity with p < 0.001). The correlation matrix in factor analysis suggested the removal of item 7 from the scale. Cronbach's alpha of the final scale, with 16 items, was 0.92.

Conclusion: The Brazilian version of Self-efficacy and their child's level of asthma control presented psychometric properties that confirmed its validity and reliability.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Asthma / complications
  • Asthma / psychology*
  • Brazil
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Parents / psychology*
  • Pilot Projects
  • Psychometrics / instrumentation
  • Psychometrics / methods
  • Psychometrics / standards*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Self Efficacy*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires