Spiritual well-being and hope in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery

Rev Bras Enferm. 2018 Mar-Apr;71(2):398-405. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0642.
[Article in English, Portuguese]

Abstract

Objective: To characterize relations between spiritual well-being and hope of patients in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery.

Method: Exploratory cross-sectional study with quantitative approach, performed in the infirmaries of a reference hospital in cardiology. We evaluated 69 patients hospitalized in preoperative period of myocardial revascularization, valve repair or replacement.

Results: We verified that patients hold relevant scores of hope and welfare in all areas, being the existential well-being significantly lower than the religious one. The average of the spiritual well-being score was below the required to be considered high. There was no significant correlation between welfare and hope.

Conclusion: Nurses should develop a watchful eye to these issues, be trained in specific protocols of spiritual anamnese and use the real moments of care to strengthen the patients.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Brazil
  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures / psychology*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Hope*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Preoperative Period*
  • Spirituality*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires