International survey and consensus (ICON) on ambulatory surgery in rhinology

Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis. 2018 Feb;135(1S):S49-S53. doi: 10.1016/j.anorl.2017.12.010. Epub 2018 Feb 3.

Abstract

Objectives: Day-case surgery is the gold standard to several surgical procedures in Rhinology. However, few data and guidelines have been published except in the Anglo-Saxon countries and France. The aim of this survey was to propose a list of issues arising during day-case surgery in order to analyze the different constraints encountered around the world.

Material and method: It was a prospective multicenter international email survey. The method was based on the formalized expert consensus methodology. A list of 11 issues was based on literature data and was sent by e-mail to 265 key opinion leaders (KOL) who attended the IFOS congress.

Results: The response rate was 20% from 27 countries without statistical difference between continents concerning the score on each item. The mean age of KOL was 50±10 years. Their mean length of experience was 21±10 years. Issues in relation with technical resources and experience showed that the last time at which ambulatory surgery in the day is possible was 4:00 PM but responses varied depending the availability of technical resources. Bleeding or hematoma occurred most frequently between the third and fourth postoperative day whatever the surgical procedure. A strong agreement and consensus was obtained concerning the nasal packing, septal contention and their schedule of removal which were not a contraindication of day-case. Also 75% of participants were agreeing with a therapeutic education program to improve the performance of postoperative care and decrease readmission rates. A relative agreement without consensus were obtained for the distance between the day-case unit and home, the role of surgery duration and the impact of anticoagulant and/or antiplatelet drugs in overnight admission and readmission rates.

Conclusion: Practice varies widely owing to local organization constraints and the availability of a dedicated day-case unit seems to be the main limiting factor.

Keywords: Ambulatory care; Day-case surgery; International consensus; Rhinology; Sinus surgery.

Publication types

  • Consensus Development Conference

MeSH terms

  • Ambulatory Surgical Procedures*
  • Health Care Surveys
  • Humans
  • Internationality
  • Middle Aged
  • Nose Diseases / surgery*
  • Prospective Studies