The transboundariness approach and prioritization of transboundary aquifers between Mexico and Texas

Ambio. 2018 Nov;47(7):760-770. doi: 10.1007/s13280-018-1015-1. Epub 2018 Feb 3.

Abstract

"Transboundariness" refers to a new approach that identifies and prioritizes transboundary aquifers using socio-economic and political criteria, improving their characterization by using other variables in addition to their mere physical boundaries. This approach is applied to the hydrogeological units/aquifers shared by Mexico and Texas, with the following results. First, the rankings agree with the current level of attention to transboundary aquifers in the region by both countries, providing a quantifiable system that could be tested in other transboundary aquifers. Second, this approach provides a holistic and integrative perspective for transboundary aquifer assessment and prioritization. Third, this prioritization exercise expands the criteria currently used into a more integrative regime of groundwater links to the community as a whole. Finally, the results reflect not only how the transboundary aquifers are being used (or neglected) but also the socio-political context of the populations that depend on these resources for current and future development.

Keywords: Mexico; Prioritization; Texas; Transboundariness; Transboundary aquifers.

MeSH terms

  • Agricultural Irrigation
  • Environmental Monitoring / methods*
  • Groundwater*
  • Humans
  • Industrial Development
  • International Cooperation*
  • Mexico
  • Population Growth*
  • Social Environment
  • Texas
  • Transients and Migrants
  • Water Quality
  • Water Resources / supply & distribution*
  • Water Supply