STEEx, a boundary between the world of quiescence and the vegetative cycle

Curr Genet. 2018 Aug;64(4):901-905. doi: 10.1007/s00294-018-0808-x. Epub 2018 Feb 1.

Abstract

Telomere maintenance mechanism is poorly studied in quiescence, a reversible non-proliferative state. We previously described in fission yeast a new mode of repair of telomeres named STEEx, that specifically operates in post-mitotic cells harboring eroded telomeres. This mechanism, promoted by transcription-induced telomeric recombination, prevents cells to exit properly from quiescence, suggesting that STEEx act as an anti-proliferative barrier. Here, we further showed that STEEx are genetically controlled by the Tel1ATM- and Rad3ATR- dependent DDR pathways. We discussed the possibility that STEEx represent a boundary between quiescence and vegetative cycle.

Keywords: DNA damage response; Fission yeast; Quiescence; Senescence; Telomere.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Cycle / genetics*
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / genetics
  • Cell Division / genetics
  • Mutation
  • Phosphorylation
  • Protein Kinases / genetics
  • Schizosaccharomyces / genetics*
  • Telomerase / genetics
  • Telomere / genetics*
  • Telomere Homeostasis / genetics*

Substances

  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • Protein Kinases
  • Telomerase