Stability of Spline-Type Systems in the Abelian Case

Symmetry (Basel). 2017 Dec 27;10(1):7. doi: 10.3390/sym10010007.

Abstract

In this paper, the stability of translation-invariant spaces of distributions over locally compact groups is stated as boundedness of synthesis and projection operators. At first, a characterization of the stability of spline-type spaces is given, in the standard sense of the stability for shift-invariant spaces, that is, linear independence characterizes lower boundedness of the synthesis operator in Banach spaces of distributions. The constructive nature of the proof for Theorem 2 enabled us to constructively realize the biorthogonal system of a given one. Then, inspired by the multiresolution analysis and the Lax equivalence for general discretization schemes, we approached the stability of a sequence of spline-type spaces as uniform boundedness of projection operators. Through Theorem 3, we characterize stable sequences of stable spline-type spaces.

Keywords: 42C15; 42C40; 65D15; biorthogonal systems; constructive realizations; multi-level schemes; spline-type systems; stability.