Pseudomonas aeruginosa Takes a Multi-Target Approach to Achieve Junction Breach

Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2018 Jan 11:7:532. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2017.00532. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen which uses a number of strategies to cross epithelial and endothelial barriers at cell-cell junctions. In this review, we describe how the coordinated actions of P. aeruginosa's virulence factors trigger various molecular mechanisms to disarm the junctional gate responsible for tissue integrity.

Keywords: bacterial invasion; bacterial secretion systems; bacterial virulence factors; endothelium; epithelium; intercellular junctions.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Host-Pathogen Interactions*
  • Humans
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / pathogenicity*
  • Tight Junctions / microbiology*
  • Tight Junctions / physiology*
  • Virulence Factors / metabolism*

Substances

  • Virulence Factors