Evaluation of the functional capacity, respiratory functions and musculoskeletal systems of the children with chest pain for non-cardiac reasons

Turk J Pediatr. 2017;59(3):295-303. doi: 10.24953/turkjped.2017.03.010.

Abstract

Daşkapan A, Şanlı C, Aydoğan-Arslan S, Çiledağ-Özdemir F, Korkem D, Kara U. Evaluation of the functional capacity, respiratory functions and musculoskeletal systems of the children with chest pain for non-cardiac reasons. Turk J Pediatr 2017; 59: 295-303. Chronic chest pain in healthy children and adolescents generally arises from non-cardiac factors. The purpose of our study was to compare the evaluation results of effort test, respiratory function and musculoskeletal system in children and adolescents with chest pain for non-cardiac reasons with healthy children and adolescents. Physical activity level was determined by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire. The respiratory function test was performed using a spirometer. The posture analysis was performed to determine the upper body deformities. The effort test was performed on a treadmill. The two groups were similar in terms of the physical activity levels, respiratory function and effort test results (p > 0.05). The rate of the rounded shoulder, kyphosis was significantly higher in the patient group with chest pain (p < 0.005). Consequently, the musculoskeletal system findings including the pectoralis minor shortness, rounded shoulder, and thoracic kyphosis could have a role in non-cardiac chest pain.

Keywords: FEV1; FVC; chest pain; child; effort test; electrocardiography; musculoskeletal system; posture analysis; respiratory function tests; shortness.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Chest Pain / etiology*
  • Child
  • Exercise / physiology*
  • Exercise Test / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Musculoskeletal System / physiopathology*
  • Posture / physiology
  • Spirometry / methods*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires