A community-based intervention to build community harmony in an Indigenous Guatemalan Mining Town

Glob Public Health. 2018 Nov;13(11):1670-1681. doi: 10.1080/17441692.2018.1427273. Epub 2018 Jan 24.

Abstract

The presence of large-scale mining operations poses many threats to communities. In a rural community in Guatemala, community leaders were motivated to address divisiveness and local conflict that have been exacerbated since the arrival of a mining company in the region. Prior research by our team identified spiritual and cultural strengths as important sources of strength and resilience in the community. We piloted a community-based intervention centred on spiritual and cultural practices in the region, to address divisiveness and build community harmony. One hundred and seventeen participants from over 18 villages in the municipality participated in the workshops and follow-up focus groups. Community leaders facilitated the intervention and partnered with the academic researcher throughout the research process. Overall, community members and facilitators expressed satisfaction with the workshop. Further, our analysis revealed three important processes important to the development of community harmony in the region: (a) mutual recognition and collectivisation; (b) affirmation of ancestral roots and connections to Mother Earth and (c) inspiring action and momentum towards solutions. These mechanisms, and the socio-political contexts that undermine them, have important implications for how global health programmes are developed and how collective processes for well-being are understood within an inequitable, conflict-laden world.

Keywords: Guatemala; Indigenous well-being; Mining town; community harmony; spirituality.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Dissent and Disputes
  • Focus Groups
  • Guatemala
  • Humans
  • Mining*
  • Personal Satisfaction*
  • Population Groups*
  • Resilience, Psychological
  • Rural Population*
  • Spirituality*