Exercise and Positive Living in Human Immunodeficiency Virus/AIDS

Nurs Clin North Am. 2018 Mar;53(1):1-11. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2017.09.003.

Abstract

Evidence would suggest that regardless of disease status, people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/AIDS can obtain similar health benefits from routine physical activity reported within general populations. Research has shown significant improvements among psychological and physiologic variables within the first 5 to 6 weeks of beginning a routine physical activity program. Daily activity has shown promising results in other clinical populations, but there is still a paucity of research that limits evidence among the HIV population. Additional research is needed to examine the long-term benefits of physical activity, and to discover more practical ways to achieve this lifestyle change.

Keywords: Exercise; Fitness; HIV; Physical activity; Stress.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Exercise / psychology*
  • Exercise Therapy / psychology
  • Female
  • HIV Infections / psychology
  • HIV Infections / rehabilitation*
  • Health Behavior*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
  • Self Efficacy*
  • Time Factors