Complexes of Stiboranium Mono-, Di-, and Trications

Chemistry. 2018 Mar 15;24(16):4011-4013. doi: 10.1002/chem.201800196. Epub 2018 Feb 23.

Abstract

Reaction of Ph2 SbCl3 with 2,2'-bipyridine and Me3 SiOSO2 CF3 releases chlorobenzene, which is interpreted as a reductive (SbV /SbIII ) elimination from a complex of a stiboranium cation. Conversely, reactions of Ph2 SbCl3 with 4-methylpyridine-N-oxide and AgOSO2 CF3 give redox-resistant complexes with the generic formulae [Ph2 SbCl3-x Lx+1 ][OTf]x , including a compound containing a pnictogen(V) trication.

Keywords: antimony; cations; redox reactions; trications.