Influence of plasma on the physical properties of ointments with quercetin

Acta Pharm. 2017 Dec 20;67(4):569-578. doi: 10.1515/acph-2017-0038.

Abstract

Effects of two independent variables - the content of quercetin (0 or 1 or 1.5 or 5 %) and the content of plasma (0 or 2 or 4 or 6 %) - on the organoleptic properties and rheological parameters of model formulations prepared on an amphiphilic base were estimated. The consistency of all ointments was uniform, and the content of quercetin and plasma lay within the predefined range. Tested ointments are non-Newtonian systems. The content of quercetin and plasma was found to have a significant effect on the rheological properties of the ointments. An increase in the content of plasma in ointments was accompanied by a significant increase in their hardness, viscosity and shear stress and a reduction of their spreadability. The best rheological properties were shown by formulation F-3, containing 1.5 % of quercetin and 2 % of plasma.

Keywords: ointment; plasma; quercetin; rheological property.

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Ointments / chemistry
  • Ointments / metabolism*
  • Particle Size
  • Plasma / metabolism*
  • Quercetin / chemistry
  • Quercetin / metabolism*
  • Rheology
  • Viscosity

Substances

  • Ointments
  • Quercetin