Aurora Kinase Inhibitors in Head and Neck Cancer

Curr Top Med Chem. 2018;18(3):199-213. doi: 10.2174/1568026618666180112163741.

Abstract

Aurora kinases are a group of serine/threonine kinases responsible for the regulation of mitosis. In recent years, with the increase in Aurora kinase-related research, the important role of Aurora kinases in tumorigenesis has been gradually recognized. Aurora kinases have been regarded as a new target for cancer therapy, resulting in the development of Aurora kinase inhibitors. The study and application of these small-molecule inhibitors, especially in combination with chemotherapy drugs, represent a new direction in cancer treatment. This paper reviews studies on Aurora kinases from recent years, including studies of their biological function, their relationship with tumor progression, and their inhibitors.

Keywords: Aurora kinase inhibitor; Aurora kinases; Biological function; Head and neck cancer; Mitosis; Tumor..

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Aurora Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Aurora Kinases / metabolism
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Aurora Kinases