Salmonella serotypes isolated in geckos kept in seven collections in southern Italy

J Small Anim Pract. 2018 May;59(5):294-297. doi: 10.1111/jsap.12808. Epub 2018 Jan 9.

Abstract

Objectives: Reptiles are considered an important reservoir of Salmonella species. This study evaluated the prevalence of Salmonella species in different species of gecko kept as pets in Italy.

Materials and methods: Faecal swab samples were collected from 70 clinically healthy geckos and examined for Salmonella species by culture that were then serotyped.

Results: Salmonella species were isolated from 24 of 70 (34·3%) samples. Eighteen isolates expressed resistance to ceftazidime and four isolates to ampicillin.

Clinical significance: Salmonella spp. can be isolated from apparently healthy captive gecko which should be considered as a potential source of infection for humans and other companion animals.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial
  • Feces / microbiology
  • Italy / epidemiology
  • Lizards / microbiology*
  • Pets / microbiology
  • Salmonella / classification
  • Salmonella / isolation & purification*
  • Salmonella Infections, Animal / microbiology
  • Serotyping