Clenching Reduction Technique for Osteosynthesis of Atypical C2 Fractures with the Combining Use of Laminar and Pedicle Screw: A Technical Note

J Neurol Surg A Cent Eur Neurosurg. 2018 Mar;79(2):169-172. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1615265. Epub 2018 Jan 2.

Abstract

Atypical C2 fractures refer to all fracture types of the C2 body excluding odontoid fractures and traumatic spondylolisthesis of C2. A 55-year-old male patient presented with neck pain after a vehicular accident. Computed tomography (CT) showed an oblique fracture line of the C2 vertebral body through the pedicle and lamina with fracture gap and posterior displacement. We used a clenching reduction technique to treat this fracture by using an ipsilateral laminar screw and contralateral pedicle screw. The final follow-up CT scan showed complete bone union. Neck motion was preserved including rotation. For this unstable atypical C2 fracture, the clenching reduction technique proved to be a safe and effective technique while salvaging neck motion.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Cervical Vertebrae / injuries*
  • Fracture Fixation, Internal / methods*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neck Pain / etiology
  • Pedicle Screws*
  • Spinal Fractures / diagnostic imaging
  • Spinal Fractures / surgery*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed