Maternal Knowing and Social Networks: Understanding First-Time Mothers' Search for Information and Support Through Online and Offline Social Networks

Qual Health Res. 2018 Aug;28(10):1552-1563. doi: 10.1177/1049732317748314. Epub 2017 Dec 27.

Abstract

The postpartum period is an exciting yet stressful time for first-time mothers, and although the experience may vary, all mothers need support during this crucial period. In Canada, there has been a shift for universal postpartum services to be offered predominantly online. However, due to a paucity of literature, it is difficult to determine the degree to which mothers' needs are being effectively addressed. The aim of this study was to examine and understand how first-time mothers accessed support and information (online and offline) during the first 6 months of their postpartum period. Using feminist poststructuralism methodology, data were collected from focus groups and e-interviews, and analyzed using discourse analysis. Findings indicate that peer support is greatly valued, and mothers often use social media to make in-person social connections. Findings highlight how accessing support and information is socially and institutionally constructed and provide direction for health professionals to provide accessible postpartum care.

Keywords: Canada; electronic interviews; feminist poststructuralism; focus groups; mothers; nursing; online; public health; qualitative; social networks; support.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Canada
  • Female
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Humans
  • Infant Care / methods
  • Infant Care / psychology*
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Information Seeking Behavior*
  • Interviews as Topic
  • Mothers / psychology*
  • Nova Scotia
  • Online Social Networking*
  • Peer Group
  • Postpartum Period
  • Public Health Administration
  • Social Support*
  • Young Adult