Physical comorbidity in schizophrenia & its correlates

Indian J Med Res. 2017 Aug;146(2):281-284. doi: 10.4103/ijmr.IJMR_1510_15.

Abstract

The presence of common physical comorbidities, their demographic and clinical correlates and impact on functioning was assessed in 100 patients with schizophrenia. The patients had a mean age of 35.12±10.7 yr with mean duration of illness of 8.3±0.58 years. Seventy per cent were detected to have a comorbid physical condition. Common conditions included hypertension (21%), diabetes mellitus (15%) and anaemia (12%). Increasing age, being female, being married, longer duration of illness and longer duration of treatment were associated with higher risk of having a comorbid physical illness. Further studies need to be done with a large sample to confirm these findings.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Anemia / epidemiology
  • Anemia / physiopathology*
  • Comorbidity
  • Diabetes Mellitus / epidemiology
  • Diabetes Mellitus / physiopathology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hypertension / epidemiology
  • Hypertension / physiopathology*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Schizophrenia / epidemiology
  • Schizophrenia / physiopathology*
  • Sex Characteristics
  • Young Adult