Crystal structure and DFT study of (E)-2,6-di- tert-butyl-4-{[2-(pyridin-2-yl)hydrazin-1-yl-idene)meth-yl}phenol

Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun. 2017 Sep 12;73(Pt 10):1449-1452. doi: 10.1107/S2056989017011707. eCollection 2017 Oct 1.

Abstract

The title compound, C20H27N3O, was synthesized by condensation reaction of 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hy-droxy-benzaldehyde and 2-hydrazinyl-pyridine, and crystallizes in the centrosymmetric monoclinic space group C2/c. The conformation about the C=N bond is E. The dihedral angle between the rings is 18.1 (3)°. An inter-molecular N-H⋯N hydrogen bond generates an R22(8) ring motif. In the crystal, N-H⋯N hydrogen bonds connect pairs of mol-ecules, forming dimers. Density functional theory (DFT) optimized structures at the B3LYP/6-311 G(d,p) level are compared with the experimentally determined mol-ecular structure in the solid state.

Keywords: 2- hydrazino­pyridine; 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hy­droxy­benzaldehyde; Schiff base; crystal structure; hydrazine; hydrogen bonding.