The chest radiologist's role in invasive breast cancer detection

Clin Imaging. 2018 Jul-Aug:50:13-19. doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2017.12.002. Epub 2017 Dec 7.

Abstract

Purpose: To assess the ability of chest CT to identify patients needing further evaluation of the breasts.

Methods: IRB approval was obtained with a waiver of consent. Women with chest CT and mammogram within 12months formed the cohort. A breast assessment and recommendation CT score (BARCS) analogous to mammographic BI-RADS was created and compared to the mammogram BI-RADS.

Results: BARCS and mammographic BI-RADS management recommendations were concordant for 77.1%. 11 invasive cancers were detected; all by mammogram while CT missed 2.

Conclusion: BARCS score should be studied in prospective trials. Chest CT might be the earliest opportunity to detect breast cancer.

Keywords: Breast cancer; Breast mass; Breast screening; Chest CT; Mammography.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Breast / diagnostic imaging*
  • Breast Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Early Detection of Cancer*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Mammography*
  • Mass Screening
  • Middle Aged
  • Prospective Studies
  • Radiography, Thoracic / methods*
  • Radiologists
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed