Conserved Activity of Reassociated Homotetrameric Protein Subunits Released from Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles

Langmuir. 2018 Jan 9;34(1):228-233. doi: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.7b03310. Epub 2017 Dec 28.

Abstract

Mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN) with enlarged pores were prepared and characterized, and reversibly dissociated subunits of concanavalin A were entrapped in the mesopores, as shown by multiple biochemical and material characterizations. When loaded in the MSN, we demonstrated protein stability from proteases and, upon release, the subunits reassociated into active proteins shown through mannose binding and o-phthalaldehyde fluorescence. We have demonstrated a versatile and facile method to load homomeric proteins into MSN with potential applications in enhancing the delivery of large therapeutic proteins.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Concanavalin A / chemistry*
  • Concanavalin A / metabolism
  • Drug Carriers / chemistry*
  • Drug Liberation
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Weight
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Peptide Hydrolases / metabolism
  • Porosity
  • Protein Multimerization*
  • Protein Stability
  • Protein Structure, Quaternary
  • Protein Subunits / chemistry*
  • Protein Subunits / metabolism
  • Silicon Dioxide / chemistry*

Substances

  • Drug Carriers
  • Protein Subunits
  • Concanavalin A
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • Peptide Hydrolases