Dicarboxylic Acid Separation by Dynamic and Size-Matched Recognition in Solution and in the Solid State

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2018 Jan 26;57(5):1327-1331. doi: 10.1002/anie.201711822. Epub 2018 Jan 2.

Abstract

Bis(trimethylammonium) alkane diiodides dynamically encapsulate dicarboxylic acids through intermolecular hydrogen bonds between the I- anions of the hosts and the carboxylic OH groups of the guests. A selective recognition is realized when the size of the I- ⋅⋅⋅HOOC(CH2 /CF2 )n COOH⋅⋅⋅I- superanion matches the dication alkyl chain length. Dynamic recognition is also demonstrated in solution, where the presence of the size-matching organic salt boosts the acid solubility profile, thus allowing efficient mixture separation.

Keywords: co-crystals; dicarboxylic acids; halogen bonds; hydrogen bonds; separation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't