Molecular chirality: A new approach from a dynamical point of view

Proc Jpn Acad Ser B Phys Biol Sci. 2017;93(10):841-849. doi: 10.2183/pjab.93.053.

Abstract

The double minimum potential (DMP), which Hund assumed to explain the quantum-mechanical stability of enantiomers, was discussed, by citing three typical examples of DMP: inversion, internal rotation, and puckering. They expanded the classical scope of chirality, as defined by Kelvin, and indicated that a new bridge could be formed between the three low-frequency DMP modes and the asymmetric syntheses of chiral molecules.

Keywords: asymmetric syntheses; chiral molecule; double minimum potential; low-frequency mode.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic / methods*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Organic Chemicals / chemical synthesis*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Organic Chemicals