12-Epi-9-deacetoxyxenicin, new cytotoxic diterpenoid from a Bornean soft coral, Xenia sp

Nat Prod Res. 2019 Mar;33(6):808-813. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2017.1410812. Epub 2017 Dec 5.

Abstract

One new compound, 12-epi-9-deacetoxyxenicin (1) along with a hydroperoxide product, 12-epi-9-deacetoxy-8-hydroperoxyxenicin (2) and two known sesquiterpenoids (3-4) were isolated from a population of Bornean soft coral Xenia sp. The structures of these secondary metabolites were elucidated based on their spectroscopic data. Compounds 1 and 2 showed cytotoxic activity against ATL cell line, S1T. In addition, compound 3 exhibited hyphal inhibition of Lagenidium thermophilum.

Keywords: sp.; Soft coral; adult T-cell leukemia; diterpene; xenicane.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anthozoa / chemistry*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Diterpenes / chemistry
  • Diterpenes / isolation & purification*
  • Humans
  • Lagenidium / drug effects
  • Malaysia
  • Molecular Structure

Substances

  • Diterpenes