Improvement of the activity and thermostability of microbial transglutaminase by multiple-site mutagenesis

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2018 Jan;82(1):106-109. doi: 10.1080/09168451.2017.1403881. Epub 2017 Dec 4.

Abstract

Microbial transglutaminase (MTG) is an enzyme widely used in the food industry. Mutiple-site mutagenesis of Streptomyces mobaraensis transglutaminase was performed in Escherichia coli. According to enzymatic assay and thermostability study, among three penta-site MTG mutants (DM01-03), DM01 exhibited the highest enzymatic activity of 55.7 ± 1.4 U/mg and longest half-life at 50 °C (418.2 min) and 60 °C (24.8 min).

Keywords: Escherichia coli; Microbial transglutaminase; enzymatic activity; penta-site mutagenesis; thermostability.

MeSH terms

  • Enzyme Activation
  • Enzyme Stability
  • Escherichia / genetics
  • Mutation
  • Streptomyces / enzymology*
  • Temperature
  • Transglutaminases / genetics
  • Transglutaminases / metabolism*

Substances

  • Transglutaminases