Combination of MALDI-TOF MS and PBP2' latex agglutination assay for rapid MRSA detection

J Microbiol Methods. 2018 Jan:144:122-124. doi: 10.1016/j.mimet.2017.11.021. Epub 2017 Nov 24.

Abstract

Sample preparation was optimized for MALDI-TOF MS directly from the selective enrichment broth to detect Staphylococcus aureus. A combination of MALDI-TOF MS and the PBP2' latex agglutination assay was applied for MRSA screening and evaluated on 255 clinical samples. MRSA colonisation can be reported already 18-24h after sample collection.

Keywords: Latex agglutination test; Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; Penicillin-binding protein 2′; Salt-containing trypticase soy broth; Sample preparation; Screening.

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Latex Fixation Tests / methods
  • Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / isolation & purification*
  • Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / pathogenicity
  • Penicillin-Binding Proteins
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization / methods*
  • Staphylococcal Infections / diagnosis
  • Staphylococcus aureus / isolation & purification
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Penicillin-Binding Proteins