Antifungal activity of Myrtus communis against Malassezia sp. isolated from the skin of patients with pityriasis versicolor

Infection. 2018 Apr;46(2):253-257. doi: 10.1007/s15010-017-1102-4. Epub 2017 Nov 20.

Abstract

The increasing incidence of fungal infections and antifungal resistance has prompted the search for novel antifungal drugs and alternative agents. We explored the antifungal activity of Myrtus communis essential oil (EO) against Malassezia sp. isolated from the skin of patients with pityriasis versicolor. These broad-spectrum antimicrobial activities of M. communis EO and its potent inhibiting activity on Malassezia growth deserve further research with aim to considerate this EO as candidate for topical use in treatment of skin diseases.

Keywords: Antifungal activity; Essential oil; Malassezia; Myrtus communis; Pityriasis versicolor.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antifungal Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cohort Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Malassezia / drug effects*
  • Malassezia / isolation & purification
  • Male
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Middle Aged
  • Myrtus / chemistry*
  • Oils, Volatile / pharmacology*
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology
  • Skin / microbiology*
  • Tinea Versicolor / microbiology*
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Antifungal Agents
  • Oils, Volatile
  • Plant Extracts