Postoperative Complications of Dermis-Fat Autografts in the Anophthalmic Socket

Semin Ophthalmol. 2018;33(1):112-115. doi: 10.1080/08820538.2017.1353830. Epub 2017 Nov 16.

Abstract

Reconstruction of the anophthalmic socket allows the use of an ocular prosthesis and rehabilitation of facial appearance. Dermis-fat grafting is one option in volume augmentation of the anophthalmic socket and presents unique benefits, including increased surface area within the socket and the ability to grow with pediatric patients. Postoperative complications of this procedure are relatively common. Minor complications, such as graft hirsutism, keratinization, and conjunctival cysts or granulomas, are managed easily by observation or simple intervention. Major complications, such as graft atrophy, infection, or ulceration, may prevent good prosthesis fit and may require return to the operating room.

Keywords: Anophthalmic socket; dermis-fat graft; orbital implant; socket reconstruction; surgical complications.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adipose Tissue / transplantation*
  • Anophthalmos / surgery*
  • Autografts
  • Dermis / transplantation*
  • Eye, Artificial / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Orbit / surgery*
  • Orbital Implants / adverse effects*
  • Postoperative Complications*