The goal of breast-conserving surgery is to excise the tumor with negative margins while achieving a successful cosmetic result. Although it is not feasible to have re-excision rates of zero, several techniques have been described to reduce the need for a return to the operating room. When rates of re-excision are high, consideration should be given to using 1 or more of these techniques. It is critical that re-excision rates are tracked when new techniques are implemented to ensure progress. In addition, attention must be paid to ensuring that cosmetic outcomes remain optimal.
Keywords: Breast cancer; Breast-conserving surgery; Breast-conserving therapy; Intraoperative assessment; Lumpectomy; Margin; Re-excision.
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