Intracranial Epidural Haematoma following Surgical Removal of a Giant Lumbosacral Schwannoma: A Case Report and Literature Review

Pediatr Neurosurg. 2018;53(2):89-93. doi: 10.1159/000481916. Epub 2017 Nov 11.

Abstract

Postoperative intracranial epidural haematoma (EDH) is an extremely rare complication following spinal surgery, with only a handful of cases described in the literature. We report the case of a 16-year-old girl who underwent a successful subtotal resection of a giant lumbosacral schwannoma (L2-S2 level). Recovery from general anaesthesia was uneventful; however, her neurological status deteriorated rapidly within 24 h after surgery. A head computed tomography scan revealed a large right frontoparietal EDH with midline shift. An immediate frontotemporoparietal osteoplastic craniotomy and evacuation of the EDH were performed. At 1 year postoperatively, the patient regained full neurological recovery with no radiological signs of growth of the residual tumour.

Keywords: Adolescent; Epidural haematoma; Spinal schwannoma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Craniotomy / methods
  • Female
  • Hematoma, Epidural, Cranial / diagnostic imaging
  • Hematoma, Epidural, Cranial / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Lumbosacral Region / diagnostic imaging
  • Lumbosacral Region / surgery*
  • Neurilemmoma* / complications
  • Neurilemmoma* / surgery
  • Spinal Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Spinal Neoplasms / surgery*