Electrocoagulation of olive mill wastewaters to enhance biogas production

Biotechnol Lett. 2018 Feb;40(2):297-301. doi: 10.1007/s10529-017-2464-5. Epub 2017 Nov 9.

Abstract

Objectives: To assess the combination of electrocoagulation and anaerobic co-digestion of olive mill wastewaters (OMWW) with other substrates, such as chicken manure, in a continuous stirred tank reactor for biogas production.

Results: Anaerobic digestion of OMWW treated by electrocoagulation allowed higher production of biogas, up to 0.74 l biogas g-1 COD introduced compared to untreated or diluted olive mill wastewaters (OMWW) (0.37 and 0.6 l biogas g-1 COD) respectively. Pretreated OMWW co-digested with chicken manure at different volumic ratios OMWW/manure in a continuous stirred tank reactor under mesophilic conditions revealed that OMWW/manure (7:3 v/v) was optimal for biogas production and process stability.

Conclusion: Anaerobic digestion could achieve promising results in depollution and valorization of OMWW under a continuous stirred tank reactor.

Keywords: Anaerobic digestion; Biogas; Chicken manure; Electrocoagulation; Olive mill wastewaters.

MeSH terms

  • Anaerobiosis
  • Animals
  • Biofuels / analysis*
  • Bioreactors*
  • Chickens
  • Electrochemical Techniques / methods*
  • Industrial Waste / analysis
  • Manure
  • Olea / chemistry*
  • Wastewater / chemistry*

Substances

  • Biofuels
  • Industrial Waste
  • Manure
  • Waste Water