Tricalycoside, a New Cerebroside from Tricalysia coriacea (Rubiaceae)

Chem Biodivers. 2018 Jan;15(1). doi: 10.1002/cbdv.201700472. Epub 2017 Dec 28.

Abstract

A new cerebroside, named as tricalycoside (1), was isolated from the CH2 Cl2 /MeOH (1:1) extract of twigs and leaves of Tricalysia coriacea using repeated silica gel open column chromatography followed by preparative TLC and Sephadex LH-20, together with six known compounds (2 - 7). The structure of the new compound was determined by analysis of 1D- and 2D-NMR, MS data, chemical conversion, and by comparison of these data with those from the literature. Tricalycoside (1) possessed a weak antibacterial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae (MIC = 75 μg/mL).

Keywords: Tricalysia coriacea; Rubiaceae; antibacterial activity; cerebroside; tricalycoside.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / isolation & purification
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cerebrosides / chemistry
  • Cerebrosides / isolation & purification
  • Cerebrosides / pharmacology*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae / drug effects*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Structure
  • Rubiaceae / chemistry*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Cerebrosides
  • tricalycoside