Synthesis of a Nonracemic C2-Symmetric Tetrahydro-1,4-azaborine and Evaluation of Hydroboration Enantioselectivity

J Org Chem. 2017 Dec 1;82(23):12757-12762. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b01904. Epub 2017 Nov 17.

Abstract

Tetrahydro-1,4-azaborines were accessed by hydroboration of N,N-diprenyltoluenesulfonamide 4. Conversion to the methylborinates 11 and 12 followed by heating with l-alanine and crystallization afforded (R,R,S)-13 (27%). Reduction of borinic acid (R,R)-18 with Soderquist's KH* gave (R,R)-19, and hydride abstraction by TMSCl in the presence of alkenes resulted in hydroboration, 84-86% ee for (Z)-alkenes, but (E)-alkenes or 1,1-disubstituted alkenes gave <5% ee.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Alkenes / chemistry
  • Azo Compounds / chemistry*
  • Boranes / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Alkenes
  • Azo Compounds
  • Boranes