Probing the OH Stretch in Different Local Environments in Liquid Water

J Phys Chem Lett. 2017 Nov 16;8(22):5487-5491. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.7b02060. Epub 2017 Nov 6.

Abstract

We use resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) to resolve vibrational losses corresponding to the OH stretch where the X-ray absorption process allows us to selectively probe different structural subensembles in liquid water. The results point to a unified interpretation of X-ray and vibrational spectroscopic data in line with a picture of two classes of structural environments in the liquid at ambient conditions with predominantly close-packed high-density liquid (HDL) and occasional local fluctuations into strongly tetrahedral low-density liquid (LDL).