Isolation of Intact Thylakoid Membranes from Heterocysts of Filamentous, Nitrogen-Fixing Cyanobacteria

Methods Mol Biol. 2018:1696:137-145. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-7411-5_9.

Abstract

The isolation of thylakoid membranes, including intact membrane protein complexes, from heterocysts of filamentous cyanobacteria such as Nostoc punctiforme, is described. Protocols for BN-PAGE/SDS-PAGE 2-D electrophoresis are not included. However, the chapter ends with advisory notes on sample preparation for blue-native PAGE of thylakoid membrane proteins, which can then be used together with any standard protocol.

Keywords: Cell disruption; Cyanobacteria; Heterocyst; Membrane proteins; Sonication.

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Cell Fractionation / methods*
  • Cyanobacteria / cytology*
  • Cyanobacteria / metabolism
  • Membrane Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Nitrogen Fixation
  • Photosystem I Protein Complex / isolation & purification
  • Photosystem II Protein Complex / isolation & purification
  • Sonication
  • Thylakoids / metabolism*

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Photosystem I Protein Complex
  • Photosystem II Protein Complex