Drug-tunable multidimensional synthetic gene control using inducible degron-tagged dCas9 effectors

Nat Commun. 2017 Oct 30;8(1):1191. doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-01222-y.

Abstract

The nuclease-deactivated variant of CRISPR-Cas9 proteins (dCas9) fused to heterologous transactivation domains can act as a potent guide RNA sequence-directed inducer or repressor of gene expression in mammalian cells. In such a system the long-term presence of a stable dCas9 effector can be a draw-back precluding the ability to switch rapidly between repressed and activated target gene expression states, imposing a static environment on the synthetic regulatory circuits in the cell. To address this issue we have generated a toolkit of conditionally degradable or stabilisable orthologous dCas9 or Cpf1 effector proteins, thus opening options for multidimensional control of functional activities through combinations of orthogonal, drug-tunable artificial transcription factors.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics*
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • CHO Cells
  • CRISPR-Associated Protein 9
  • CRISPR-Cas Systems*
  • Cricetinae
  • Cricetulus
  • Endonucleases / genetics*
  • Endonucleases / metabolism
  • Genes, Synthetic / genetics*
  • HEK293 Cells
  • Humans
  • RNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas Systems / genetics*
  • Transcription Factors / genetics
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • RNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas Systems
  • Transcription Factors
  • CRISPR-Associated Protein 9
  • Cas12a protein
  • Cas9 endonuclease Streptococcus pyogenes
  • Endonucleases