Molecular Characterization of Autochthonous Chikungunya Cluster in Latium Region, Italy

Emerg Infect Dis. 2018 Jan;24(1):178-180. doi: 10.3201/eid2401.171605. Epub 2018 Jan 17.

Abstract

We report partial molecular characterization of isolates from an autochthonous chikungunya virus cluster in Latium Region. E1 sequences from 3 patients differ substantially from sequences from the 2007 outbreak in Italy and lack the A226V substitution associated with increased viral fitness in the Aedes albopictus mosquito vector.

Keywords: A226V; CHIKV; Italy; Latium region; chikungunya virus; molecular characterization; viruses.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Aedes / virology
  • Animals
  • Chikungunya Fever / epidemiology*
  • Chikungunya Fever / transmission
  • Chikungunya virus* / genetics
  • Child, Preschool
  • Disease Outbreaks / statistics & numerical data
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Italy / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Phylogeny
  • Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA