Structure and Interactions of the TPR Domain of Sgt2 with Yeast Chaperones and Ybr137wp

Front Mol Biosci. 2017 Oct 11:4:68. doi: 10.3389/fmolb.2017.00068. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

Small glutamine-rich tetratricopeptide repeat-containing protein 2 (Sgt2) is a multi-module co-chaperone involved in several protein quality control pathways. The TPR domain of Sgt2 and several other proteins, including SGTA, Hop, and CHIP, is a highly conserved motif known to form transient complexes with molecular chaperones such as Hsp70 and Hsp90. In this work, we present the first high resolution crystal structures of Sgt2_TPR alone and in complex with a C-terminal peptide PTVEEVD from heat shock protein, Ssa1. Using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and isothermal titration calorimetry, we demonstrate that Sgt2_TPR interacts with peptides corresponding to the C-termini of Ssa1, Hsc82, and Ybr137wp with similar binding modes and affinities.

Keywords: CSP; ITC; NMR; Sgt2; TPR; carboxylate clamp; x-ray crystallography.