Fully Artificial Exosomes: Towards New Theranostic Biomaterials

Trends Biotechnol. 2018 Jan;36(1):10-14. doi: 10.1016/j.tibtech.2017.10.005. Epub 2017 Oct 23.

Abstract

Bionanotechnology routes have been recently developed to produce fully artificial exosomes: biomimetic particles designed to overcome certain limitations in extracellular vesicle (EV) biology and applications. These particles could soon become true therapeutic biomaterials. Here, we outline their current preparation techniques, their explored and future possibilities, and their present limits.

Keywords: artificial exosomes; bio-nanotechnology; biomimetic material; extracellular vesicles; nanomedicine.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biocompatible Materials / chemical synthesis*
  • Biocompatible Materials / metabolism*
  • Biological Therapy / methods
  • Exosomes / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Medicine / methods*
  • Theranostic Nanomedicine / methods*

Substances

  • Biocompatible Materials