Structure and in vitro anticancer activity of sulfated O-polysaccharide from marine bacterium Poseidonocella pacifica KMM 9010T

Carbohydr Polym. 2017 Dec 15:178:406-411. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.09.052. Epub 2017 Sep 18.

Abstract

We presented the structure of the sulfated polysaccharide moiety and anticancer activity in vitro of the О-deacylated lipopolysaccharide (DPS) isolated from the marine bacterium Poseidonocella pacifica KMM 9010T. The structure of O-polysaccharide was investigated by chemical methods along with 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy. The O-polysaccharide was built up of sulfated disaccharide repeating units consisted of d-rhamnose (d-Rhaр) and 3-deoxy-d-manno-oct-2-ulosonic acid (Kdop): →7)-β-Kdoр4Ac5S-(2→3)-β-d-Rhaр2S-(1→. We demonstrated that the DPS from P. pacifica KMM 9010T non-toxic for normal mouse epidermal cells (JB6 Cl41 cell line) and inhibited colony formation of human colorectal carcinoma HT-29, breast adenocarcinoma MCF-7 and melanoma SK-MEL-5 cells in a dose-dependent manner.

Keywords: Anticancer activity; Lipopolysaccharide; Marine bacterium; O-polysaccharide; Poseidonocella pacifica; Sulfated 3-deoxy-d-manno-oct-2-ulosonic acid.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Mice
  • O Antigens / pharmacology*
  • Rhamnose
  • Rhodobacteraceae / chemistry*
  • Sulfates

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • O Antigens
  • Sulfates
  • Rhamnose