Post-training reversible disconnection of the ventral hippocampal-basolateral amygdaloid circuits impairs consolidation of inhibitory avoidance memory in rats

Learn Mem. 2017 Oct 16;24(11):602-606. doi: 10.1101/lm.044701.116. Print 2017 Nov.

Abstract

The ventral hippocampus (VH) and the basolateral amygdala (BLA) are both crucial in inhibitory avoidance (IA) memory. However, the exact role of the VH-BLA circuit in IA memory consolidation is unclear. This study investigated the effect of post-training reversible disconnection of the VH-BLA circuit in IA memory consolidation. Male Wistar rats with implanted guide cannulae were trained with a one-trial IA task, then received immediate intracerebral injections of muscimol or saline, and were tested 24 h later. Muscimol injection into the bilateral BLA, or the unilateral VH and contralateral BLA, but not the unilateral VH and ipsilateral BLA, significantly decreased the retention latencies (versus saline treatment). The results suggest that the VH-BLA circuit could be an important circuit to modulate consolidation of IA memory in rats.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Analysis of Variance
  • Animals
  • Atropine / pharmacology
  • Avoidance Learning / drug effects
  • Avoidance Learning / physiology*
  • Basolateral Nuclear Complex / drug effects
  • Basolateral Nuclear Complex / physiology*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • GABA-A Receptor Agonists / pharmacology
  • Hippocampus / drug effects
  • Hippocampus / physiology*
  • Male
  • Memory Consolidation / drug effects
  • Memory Consolidation / physiology*
  • Muscarinic Antagonists / pharmacology
  • Muscimol / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar

Substances

  • GABA-A Receptor Agonists
  • Muscarinic Antagonists
  • Muscimol
  • Atropine