Personalized Medicine for Crops? Opportunities for the Application of Molecular Recognition in Agriculture

J Agric Food Chem. 2018 Jul 5;66(26):6457-6461. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.7b03295. Epub 2017 Oct 20.

Abstract

This perspective examines the detection of rhizosphere biomarkers, namely, root exudates and microbial metabolites, using molecular recognition elements, such as molecularly imprinted polymers, antibodies, and aptamers. Tracking these compounds in the rhizosphere could provide valuable insight into the status of the crop and soil in a highly localized way. The outlook and potential impact of the combination of molecular recognition and other innovations, such as nanotechnology and precision agriculture, and the comparison to advances in personalized medicine are considered.

Keywords: antibodies; aptamers; molecularly imprinted polymers; rhizosphere; root exudates.

MeSH terms

  • Agriculture
  • Crops, Agricultural / chemistry*
  • Crops, Agricultural / microbiology
  • Molecular Imprinting
  • Plant Exudates / chemistry*
  • Polymers / chemical synthesis
  • Polymers / chemistry*
  • Rhizosphere
  • Soil Microbiology

Substances

  • Plant Exudates
  • Polymers