Serum Monitoring and Phenotype Identification of Stage I Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients

Cancer Invest. 2017 Oct 21;35(9):573-585. doi: 10.1080/07357907.2017.1373120. Epub 2017 Sep 26.

Abstract

A stage I non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) serum profiling platform is presented which is highly efficient and accurate. Test sensitivity (0.95) for stage I NSCLC is the highest reported so far. Test metrics are reported for discriminating stage I adenocarcinoma vs squamous cell carcinoma subtypes. Blinded analysis identified 23 out of 24 stage I NSCLC and control serum samples. Group-discriminating mass peaks were targeted for tandem mass spectrometry peptide/protein identification, and yielded a lung cancer phenotype. Bioinformatic analysis revealed a novel lymphocyte adhesion pathway involved with early-stage lung cancer.

Keywords: .

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / blood*
  • Adenocarcinoma / immunology
  • Adenocarcinoma / pathology
  • Adenocarcinoma of Lung
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / blood*
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / blood*
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / immunology
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / pathology
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / blood*
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / immunology
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Cell Adhesion
  • Computational Biology
  • Databases, Protein
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms / blood*
  • Lung Neoplasms / immunology
  • Lung Neoplasms / pathology
  • Lymphocytes / immunology
  • Lymphocytes / metabolism
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Phenotype
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Proteomics / methods*
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry*

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor