Fracture resistance of simulated immature teeth after internal bleaching procedures

Aust Endod J. 2018 Dec;44(3):235-239. doi: 10.1111/aej.12236. Epub 2017 Sep 21.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the fracture resistance of simulated immature teeth after internal bleaching. The teeth were assigned as follows (n = 12/group); Group-1: The pulp chamber was filled with ProRootMTA and bleached intracoronally with sodium perborate mixed with 37% carbamide peroxide gel; Group-2: The pulp chamber was filled with ProRootMTA without bleaching; Group-3: The pulp chamber was filled with Biodentine and bleached intracoronally as Group-1; Group-4: The pulp chamber was filled with Biodentine without bleaching; and Group-5: Teeth received no intervention (control). The specimens were loaded vertically until root fracture occurred. The data were analysed with Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn tests. There was no significant difference between the fracture resistances of the experimental groups (P > 0.05). However, all experimental groups had significantly lower fracture resistance than the control group (P < 0.05). Neither the tested calcium silicate cements nor the bleaching procedures had a significant impact on fracture resistance values.

Keywords: biodentine; carbamide peroxide; mineral trioxide aggregate; sodium perborate.

MeSH terms

  • Dental Materials / chemistry*
  • Dental Pulp Cavity / drug effects*
  • Enamel Microabrasion / methods*
  • Humans
  • Materials Testing
  • Models, Dental
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Tooth Fractures / prevention & control*
  • Tooth, Deciduous / drug effects

Substances

  • Dental Materials