Addition of Kinesio Taping of the orbicularis oris muscles to speech therapy rapidly improves drooling in children with neurological disorders

Dev Neurorehabil. 2019 Jan;22(1):13-18. doi: 10.1080/17518423.2017.1368729. Epub 2017 Sep 21.

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effects of Kinesio Taping (KT) of the orbicularis oris muscles as an adjunct to standard therapy for drooling.

Methods: Fifteen children with neurological disorders and drooling received speech therapy and twice-weekly KT of the orbicularis muscles over a 30-day period. Drooling was assessed by six parameters: impact on the life of the child and caregiver; severity of drooling; frequency of drooling; drooling volume (estimated by number of bibs used); salivary leak; and interlabial gap. Seven markers of oral motor skills were also assessed.

Results: KT of the orbicularis oris region reduced the interlabial gap. All oral motor skills and almost all markers of drooling improved after 15 days of treatment.

Conclusion: In this sample of children with neurological disorders, adding KT of the orbicularis oris muscles to speech therapy caused rapid improvement in oral motor skills and drooling.

Keywords: Bandages; Sialorrhea; child; kinesiology; speech therapy.

MeSH terms

  • Athletic Tape*
  • Cerebral Palsy / complications
  • Cerebral Palsy / rehabilitation*
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Facial Muscles / physiopathology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Sialorrhea / etiology
  • Sialorrhea / prevention & control
  • Sialorrhea / therapy*
  • Speech Therapy / instrumentation
  • Speech Therapy / methods*