Genetic Networks in Plant Vascular Development

Annu Rev Genet. 2017 Nov 27:51:335-359. doi: 10.1146/annurev-genet-120116-024525. Epub 2017 Sep 11.

Abstract

Understanding the development of vascular tissues in plants is crucial because the evolution of vasculature enabled plants to thrive on land. Various systems and approaches have been used to advance our knowledge about the genetic regulation of vasculature development, from the scale of single genes to networks. In this review, we provide a perspective on the major approaches used in studying plant vascular development, and we cover the mechanisms and genetic networks underlying vascular tissue specification, patterning, and differentiation.

Keywords: cambial development; genetic approach; phloem differentiation; phytohormone signaling; plant vascular tissue patterning; transcriptional network; xylem differentiation.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Plant*
  • Gene Regulatory Networks*
  • Meristem / genetics
  • Meristem / growth & development
  • Meristem / metabolism
  • Morphogenesis / genetics
  • Phloem / genetics*
  • Phloem / growth & development
  • Phloem / metabolism
  • Plant Development / genetics
  • Plant Growth Regulators / genetics
  • Plant Growth Regulators / metabolism
  • Plant Leaves / genetics
  • Plant Leaves / growth & development
  • Plant Leaves / metabolism
  • Plant Proteins / genetics*
  • Plant Proteins / metabolism
  • Plant Roots / genetics
  • Plant Roots / growth & development
  • Plant Roots / metabolism
  • Plant Stems / genetics
  • Plant Stems / growth & development
  • Plant Stems / metabolism
  • Plants / genetics*
  • Plants / metabolism
  • Transcription, Genetic
  • Xylem / genetics*
  • Xylem / growth & development
  • Xylem / metabolism

Substances

  • Plant Growth Regulators
  • Plant Proteins