Migration and Accumulation of Octachlorodipropyl Ether in Soil-Tea Systems in Young and Old Tea Gardens

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2017 Sep 8;14(9):1033. doi: 10.3390/ijerph14091033.

Abstract

The migration and accumulation of octachlorodipropyl ether (OCDPE) in soil-tea systems were investigated using a gas chromatography-electron capture detector (GC-ECD) method in young and old tea gardens. When the residual concentration of OCDPE was 100 g a.i. hm-2 in soils, the peak concentrations of OCDPE in fresh leaves of young and old tea plants were 0.365 mg/kg and 0.144 mg/kg, taking 45 days and 55 days, respectively. Equations for the accumulation curves of OCDPE in fresh leaves of young and old tea plants were Ct = 0.0227e0.0566t (R² = 0.9154) and Ct = 0.0298e-0.0306t (R² = 0.7156), and were Ct = 3.8435e0.055t (R² = 0.9698) and Ct = 1.5627e-0.048t (R² = 0.9634) for dissipation curves, with a half-life of 14.4 days and 12.6 days, respectively. These results have practical guiding significance for controlling tea food safety.

Keywords: accumulation; fresh tea leaf; migration; octachlorodipropyl ether; soil-tea system.

MeSH terms

  • Camellia sinensis / metabolism*
  • Chromatography, Gas
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • Ethers / analysis*
  • Ethers / metabolism
  • Food Safety
  • Gardens
  • Half-Life
  • Pesticide Synergists / analysis*
  • Pesticide Synergists / metabolism
  • Plant Leaves / metabolism*
  • Soil Pollutants / analysis*
  • Soil Pollutants / metabolism

Substances

  • Ethers
  • Pesticide Synergists
  • Soil Pollutants