Implementing a Data Management Platform for Longitudinal Health Research

Stud Health Technol Inform. 2017:243:85-89.

Abstract

Health IT adoption research is rooted in Rogers' Diffusion of Innovation theory, which is based on longitudinal analyses. However, many studies in this field use cross-sectional designs. The aim of this study therefore was to design and implement a system to (i) consolidate survey data sets originating from different years (ii) integrate additional secondary data and (iii) query and statistically analyse these longitudinal data. Our system design comprises a 5-tier-architecture that embraces tiers for data capture, data representation, logics, presentation and integration. In order to historicize data properly and to separate data storage from data analytics a data vault schema was implemented. This approach allows the flexible integration of heterogeneous data sets and the selection of comparable items. Data analysis is prepared by compiling data in data marts and performed by R and related tools. IT Report Healthcare data from 2011, 2013 and 2017 could be loaded, analysed and combined with secondary longitudinal data.

Keywords: Survey data; health IT adoption research; longitudinal analyses.

MeSH terms

  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Diffusion of Innovation*
  • Information Storage and Retrieval*
  • Medical Informatics*
  • Research